Router Static

Gambar Topologi Jaringan

Dengan PaketTracer 5.0

KONFIGURASI ROUTER

Router1

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#int ser2/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#

Router2

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#int ser2/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#int ser3/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#ex

Router#

Router3

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#int ser2/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#ex

Router(config)#ex

Router#

STATIC ROUTE

Router1

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ex

Router#

Router2

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 ser3/0

Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser3/0

Router(config)#ex

Router#

Router3

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser2/0

Router(config)#ex

Router#

Catatan :

Untuk Static Route pada Router3, IP-nya saya sederhanakan karena menggunakan interface keluaran yang sama yang biasa disebut Summary Route.

Berikut cara perhitungannya :

  

Perintah pemerikssaan koneksi

Router1

Router>ena

Router#sh ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets

S       172.16.1.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0

C       172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0

C       172.16.3.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

S    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0

S    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0

Router#

Router#sh ip interface brief

Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol

FastEthernet0/0        172.16.3.1      YES manual up                    up

FastEthernet1/0        unassigned      YES manual administratively down down

Serial2/0              172.16.2.1      YES manual up                    up

Serial3/0              unassigned      YES manual administratively down down

FastEthernet4/0        unassigned      YES manual administratively down down

FastEthernet5/0        unassigned      YES manual administratively down down

Router#

Router#sh cdp neighbors detail

Device ID: Switch

Entry address(es):

Platform: cisco PT3000, Capabilities: Switch

Interface: FastEthernet0/0, Port ID (outgoing port): FastEthernet0/1

Holdtime: 125

Version :

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS (tm) PT3000 Software (PT3000-I6Q4L2-M), Version 12.1(22)EA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Fri 12-May-06 17:19 by pt_team

advertisement version: 2

Duplex: full

---------------------------

Device ID: Router

Entry address(es):

  IP address : 172.16.2.2

Platform: cisco PT1000, Capabilities: Router

Interface: Serial2/0, Port ID (outgoing port): Serial2/0

Holdtime: 125

Version :

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS (tm) PT1000 Software (PT1000-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)

Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport

Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Wed 27-Apr-04 19:01 by miwang

advertisement version: 2

Duplex: full

Traceroute dari PC1 ke PC3

PC>tracert 192.168.2.2

Tracing route to 192.168.2.2 over a maximum of 30 hops:

  1   18 ms     8 ms      8 ms      172.16.3.1

  2   11 ms     12 ms     13 ms     172.16.2.2

  3   15 ms     17 ms     18 ms     192.168.1.1

  4   *         25 ms     23 ms     192.168.2.2

Trace complete.